FARMGRANT COUNTY PROFILE · PUBLIC USDA DATA

Cumberland County, Maine

$370,828 in USDA farm subsidies to county recipients (2024)

Opportunity Score: 41/100

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USDA Farm Subsidies — Cumberland County

$370,828 in USDA farm subsidies to Cumberland County recipients (2024).

Sum of payments to 31 recipients in this county, EWG Farm Subsidy Database (totalfarm), 2024 single year.

Program Breakdown (selected programs, EWG/USDA 2024)

Disaster Payments $350,661
Dairy Programs $9,911

Selected program components shown individually. These are separate EWG/USDA pulls and are not additive to the headline subsidy total — no combined "total" is shown. Source: EWG Farm Subsidy Database / USDA, 2024.

Crop Insurance Premium Subsidy

$423,398 in federal crop-insurance premium subsidy (RMA, 2024).

This is a separate program total (premium-subsidy dollars only) — it is not part of the subsidy headline above and is shown on its own. Source: USDA RMA via EWG, 2024.

Top Subsidy Recipients

# Recipient 2024 Total
1 Butterfield Shellfish, LLC $315,010
2 A.F. $17,505
3 Two Farmers Farm LLC $10,396
4 The Wolfe's Neck Farm Foundation $6,959
5 Randall Orchards Inc $3,943
6 Farm Services Agency ** $3,438
7 William H Jordan Farm LLC $2,618
8 R.K.F. $2,079
9 Russell E Hall Estate $1,943
10 C.A.H. $1,935

Top recipients by EWG totalfarm (2024). These named payments sum toward the headline total above. Source: EWG Farm Subsidy Database.

About Farming in Cumberland County

Cumberland County has roughly 657 farms working about 56,704 acres of land in farms (USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture), averaging ~86 acres per farm.

In Cumberland County, non-irrigated cropland rents for roughly $82/acre and farmland is valued near $9,968/acre (USDA NASS).

Local signals from public data: Well-funded county (high USDA $/acre) — limited gaps; Elevated beginning-producer presence (78 per 100 farms).

FarmGrant Opportunity Score

41 out of 100
Below Average
#15 of 16 in Maine (12th pctile)
29th national percentile
Funding Gap? 2.0/25
Program Eligibility? 15.0/25
Insurance Opportunity? 21.9/25
Economic Need? 3.0/25
What drives this score
  • Well-funded county (high USDA $/acre) — limited gaps
  • Elevated beginning-producer presence (78 per 100 farms)
  • Elevated women-producer presence (86 per 100 farms)
  • Notable veteran population (7.0%)
  • High loss ratio (3.30) — elevated indemnities
  • Low insured-policy density (0.0 policies/farm)

An opportunity-gap indicator (0–100) built from up to four public-data components — not a prediction that any farm will get funding or qualifies for a program. Sources: USDA ERS, NASS, RMA, and EWG subsidy records.

USDA Funding Per Acre

Historically, Cumberland County received about $6.54 per acre of farmland in USDA subsidies. That ranks #1,233 of 3,032 U.S. counties for USDA dollars per farmland acre.

2024 USDA subsidy $ (EWG totalfarm) ÷ land-in-farms acres (56,704 acres, USDA NASS 2022 Census). A descriptive county-wide statistic — not a prediction of what any individual farm received or will receive.

See how Cumberland County ranks against all U.S. counties →

County Land Economics & Demographics

Population
310,230
(2023, USDA ERS)
Median Income
$96,255
(USDA ERS)
Poverty Rate
6.9%
(USDA ERS)
Unemployment
2.4%
(USDA ERS)
Cropland Rent
$82/ac
(USDA NASS, non-irrig.)
Land Value
$9,968/ac
(USDA NASS, 2022 Census)
Insurance Policies
9
(USDA RMA)
Acres Insured
376
(USDA RMA)

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Frequently Asked Questions

How much USDA funding does Cumberland County receive?

Cumberland County recipients received about $370,828 in USDA farm subsidies in 2024, per the EWG Farm Subsidy Database (totalfarm). This is a single-year county total of recorded payments, not a forecast of future funding.

What USDA programs are available to farmers in Cumberland County?

Farmers may be eligible for a range of USDA programs — conservation (e.g. CRP, EQIP), commodity support (ARC/PLC), disaster assistance, federal crop insurance, and FSA loans. Eligibility depends on your farm; use the free Subsidy Finder to see programs you could qualify for.

How is the FarmGrant Opportunity Score calculated?

The Opportunity Score (0–100; 41 for Cumberland County) is an opportunity-gap indicator built from up to four public-data components — funding gap, program eligibility, insurance opportunity, and economic need — using USDA ERS, NASS, RMA, and EWG records. It is not a prediction that any farm will receive funding or qualifies for a specific program.

Nearby Counties in Maine

Could your farm benefit?

Farms in Cumberland County may qualify for USDA programs based on crop, conservation, and disaster activity. Run the free Subsidy Finder to see which programs you could qualify for, then prep your local USDA office visit.

Find Your Programs Prep USDA Visit Deadlines

Data as of June 02, 2026. Subsidy figures: USDA/EWG 2024 release. Farmland acres: USDA NASS 2022 Census. Opportunity score refreshed monthly. Each figure above carries its own data year; this page is never fresher than its oldest input.