FARMGRANT COUNTY PROFILE · PUBLIC USDA DATA

Buffalo County, South Dakota

$1.3M in USDA farm subsidies to county recipients (2024)

Opportunity Score: 56/100

Get Matched to Programs

USDA Farm Subsidies — Buffalo County

$1.3M in USDA farm subsidies to Buffalo County recipients (2024).

Sum of payments to 94 recipients in this county, EWG Farm Subsidy Database (totalfarm), 2024 single year.

Program Breakdown (selected programs, EWG/USDA 2024)

Disaster Payments $988,191
Agricultural Risk Coverage (ARC) $226,625
Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) $101,085

Selected program components shown individually. These are separate EWG/USDA pulls and are not additive to the headline subsidy total — no combined "total" is shown. Source: EWG Farm Subsidy Database / USDA, 2024.

Crop Insurance Premium Subsidy

$4.8M in federal crop-insurance premium subsidy (RMA, 2024).

This is a separate program total (premium-subsidy dollars only) — it is not part of the subsidy headline above and is shown on its own. Source: USDA RMA via EWG, 2024.

Top Subsidy Recipients

# Recipient 2024 Total
1 K.E. $125,282
2 R.C.E. $100,976
3 C.C.S.T. $86,576
4 Daly Farm Partnership $76,079
5 A.C.E. $52,167
6 Mayer Ranches Inc $40,044
7 Dj Land & Cattle LLC $34,592
8 Daly Brothers LLC $30,998
9 R.L.L. $28,460
10 C.C.S.T. $27,071

Top recipients by EWG totalfarm (2024). These named payments sum toward the headline total above. Source: EWG Farm Subsidy Database.

About Farming in Buffalo County

Buffalo County has roughly 49 farms working about 300,533 acres of land in farms (USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture), averaging ~6,133 acres per farm.

In Buffalo County, non-irrigated cropland rents for roughly $75/acre and farmland is valued near $1,941/acre (USDA NASS).

Local signals from public data: Moderately below state-average USDA $/acre; Rural county — eligible for rural-priority programs.

FarmGrant Opportunity Score

56 out of 100
Moderate Opportunity
#11 of 66 in South Dakota (85th pctile)
64th national percentile
Funding Gap? 15.0/25
Program Eligibility? 15.0/25
Insurance Opportunity? 5.6/25
Economic Need? 21.0/25
What drives this score
  • Moderately below state-average USDA $/acre
  • Rural county — eligible for rural-priority programs
  • Above-average women producers (53 per 100 farms)
  • High veteran population (8.7%)
  • High poverty rate (33.1%)
  • Low median income ($32,803)

An opportunity-gap indicator (0–100) built from up to four public-data components — not a prediction that any farm will get funding or qualifies for a program. Sources: USDA ERS, NASS, RMA, and EWG subsidy records.

USDA Funding Per Acre

Historically, Buffalo County received about $4.38 per acre of farmland in USDA subsidies. That ranks #1,656 of 3,032 U.S. counties for USDA dollars per farmland acre.

2024 USDA subsidy $ (EWG totalfarm) ÷ land-in-farms acres (300,533 acres, USDA NASS 2022 Census). A descriptive county-wide statistic — not a prediction of what any individual farm received or will receive.

See how Buffalo County ranks against all U.S. counties →

County Land Economics & Demographics

Population
1,884
(2023, USDA ERS)
Median Income
$32,803
(USDA ERS)
Poverty Rate
33.1%
(USDA ERS)
Unemployment
4.4%
(USDA ERS)
Cropland Rent
$75/ac
(USDA NASS, non-irrig.)
Land Value
$1,941/ac
(USDA NASS, 2022 Census)
Insurance Policies
882
(USDA RMA)
Acres Insured
155,021
(USDA RMA)

Track new USDA programs for Buffalo County

Free email alerts when new and open USDA programs become available. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much USDA funding does Buffalo County receive?

Buffalo County recipients received about $1.3M in USDA farm subsidies in 2024, per the EWG Farm Subsidy Database (totalfarm). This is a single-year county total of recorded payments, not a forecast of future funding.

What USDA programs are available to farmers in Buffalo County?

Farmers may be eligible for a range of USDA programs — conservation (e.g. CRP, EQIP), commodity support (ARC/PLC), disaster assistance, federal crop insurance, and FSA loans. Eligibility depends on your farm; use the free Subsidy Finder to see programs you could qualify for.

How is the FarmGrant Opportunity Score calculated?

The Opportunity Score (0–100; 56 for Buffalo County) is an opportunity-gap indicator built from up to four public-data components — funding gap, program eligibility, insurance opportunity, and economic need — using USDA ERS, NASS, RMA, and EWG records. It is not a prediction that any farm will receive funding or qualifies for a specific program.

Nearby Counties in South Dakota

Could your farm benefit?

Farms in Buffalo County may qualify for USDA programs based on crop, conservation, and disaster activity. Run the free Subsidy Finder to see which programs you could qualify for, then prep your local USDA office visit.

Find Your Programs Prep USDA Visit Deadlines

Data as of June 02, 2026. Subsidy figures: USDA/EWG 2024 release. Farmland acres: USDA NASS 2022 Census. Opportunity score refreshed monthly. Each figure above carries its own data year; this page is never fresher than its oldest input.